Introduction to Oracle BOOLEAN Data Type
The BOOLEAN
data type in Oracle is a logical type used to represent one of two values: true or false. It is one of the data types introduced in Oracle 10g, known for its improved query efficiency and wider range of applications.
Syntax
The syntax for the BOOLEAN
data type is as follows:
BOOLEAN
Use Cases
The BOOLEAN
data type is primarily used for storing logical values, such as determining if a certain condition is true or false. In some scenarios, the BOOLEAN
data type can also be used as a replacement for numeric types (such as 0 and 1), making SQL statements more concise and clear.
Examples
Here are two examples of using the BOOLEAN
data type:
Example 1
Assuming there is a table named employees
with two columns, employee_id
and is_manager
. The data type of the is_manager
column is BOOLEAN
, indicating whether an employee is a manager or not. Here are some example data:
employee_id | is_manager |
---|---|
100 | true |
101 | false |
102 | false |
103 | true |
You can use the following SQL statement to query information of all managers:
SELECT * FROM employees WHERE is_manager = true;
The result will be as follows:
employee_id | is_manager |
---|---|
100 | true |
103 | true |
Example 2
Assuming there is a table named orders
with two columns, order_id
and is_completed
. The data type of the is_completed
column is BOOLEAN
, indicating whether an order is completed or not. Here are some example data:
order_id | is_completed |
---|---|
1001 | true |
1002 | false |
1003 | false |
1004 | true |
You can use the following SQL statement to query all incomplete orders:
SELECT * FROM orders WHERE is_completed = false;
The result will be as follows:
order_id | is_completed |
---|---|
1002 | false |
1003 | false |
Conclusion
The BOOLEAN
data type can improve query efficiency and make SQL statements more concise and clear. It can be used for storing logical values, such as determining if a certain condition is true or false. In practical applications, the appropriate data type should be chosen based on specific requirements.