PostgreSQL date_part() Function
The PostgreSQL date_part()
function extracts the specified field from the specified timestamp or interval and returns the result.
date_part()
Syntax
Here is the syntax of the PostgreSQL date_part()
function:
date_part(field TEXT, source TIMESTAMP) -> DOUBLE PRECISION
date_part(field TEXT, source DATE) -> DOUBLE PRECISION
date_part(field TEXT, source TIME) -> DOUBLE PRECISION
date_part(field TEXT, source INTERVAL) -> DOUBLE PRECISION
Parameters
field
-
Required. It is a string representing the part to extract. You can use the following values:
century
: the centuryday
: the day field for timestamp values, or the number of days for interval valuesdecade
: ten years, i.e. year divided by 10dow
: the day of the week. Sunday is 0, Saturday is 6.doy
: the day of the year (1–365/366)epoch
: Unix timestamp for timestamp values , or the total number of seconds for interval values.hour
: hours 0-23isodow
: the day of the week. Monday is 1, Sunday is 7.isoyear
: ISO 8601 week number year that the date falls in (not applicable to intervals)julian
: Julian date corresponding to date or timestamp (not applicable to intervals)microseconds
: the seconds multiplied by 1000000millennium
: the millenniummilliseconds
: seconds multiplied by 1000minute
: the minutes fieldmonth
: the month of the year 1 - 12 for timestamp values, or the number of mouths (0 - 11) for interval valuesquarter
: the quarter of the year (1–4) that the date is insecond
: the second filedtimezone
: the time zone offset from UTC, measured in secondstimezone_hour
: the hour component of the time zone offsettimezone_minute
: the minutes component of the timezone offsetweek
: the number of the ISO 8601 week-numbering week of the yearyear
: the year field
source
-
Required. It can be of
timestamp
,date
,time
orinterval
type.
Return value
The PostgreSQL date_part()
function returns a field specified by the string field
from source
.
date_part()
Examples
You can use the date_part()
function to return the century that a timestamp value falls in, as follows:
SELECT date_part('century', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
21
You can use the date_part()
function to get the day field of a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('day', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
16
You can use the date_part()
function to get the number of days from an interval value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('day', INTERVAL '2 days 10 minutes');
date_part
-----------
2
You can use the date_part()
function to get the decade
field from a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('decade', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
202
You can use the date_part()
function to get the day of the week (0-6 for Sunday to Saturday) from a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('dow', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
1
You can use the date_part()
function to get the day of the year from a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('doy', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
136
You can use the date_part()
function to convert a timestamp value to a Unix timestamp, as follows:
SELECT date_part('epoch', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-------------------
1652694073.662522
You can use the date_part()
function to get the hour field of a timestamp value. as follows:
SELECT date_part('hour', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
12
You can use the date_part()
function to get the day of the week (1-7 for Monday to Sunday) from a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('isodow', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
1
You can use the date_part()
function to get the ISO 8601 week number year from a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('isoyear', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
2022
You can use the date_part()
function to get the Julian date corresponding to a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('julian', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-------------------
2459716.528630353
You can use the date_part()
function to convert full seconds to microseconds, as follows:
SELECT date_part('microseconds', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
13662522
You can use the date_part()
function to get the millennium that a timestamp value falls in, as follows:
SELECT date_part('millennium', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
3
You can use the date_part()
function to convert full seconds to milliseconds, as follows:
SELECT date_part('milliseconds', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
13662.522
You can use the date_part()
function to get the minutes field of a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('minute', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
41
You can use the date_part()
function to get the month part of a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('month', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
5
You can use the date_part()
function to get the quarter of the year that a timestamp value falls in, as follows:
SELECT date_part('quarter', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
2
You can use the date_part()
function to get the seconds field of a timestamp value. as follows:
SELECT date_part('second', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
13.662522
You can use the date_part()
function to get the week of the year from a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('week', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
20
You can use the date_part()
function to get the year field of a timestamp value, as follows:
SELECT date_part('year', TIMESTAMP '2022-05-16 12:41:13.662522');
date_part
-----------
2022